Ordering in a German Restaurant: Words, Customs and Paying
German menu vocabulary, useful phrases for ordering, how paying and tipping work in Germany, including 'Zusammen oder getrennt?' and 'Stimmt so'.
Eating out in German-speaking countries has its own rhythm. Knowing the vocabulary and a few customs makes it easier and more enjoyable.
Meals
- das Frühstück — breakfast
- das Mittagessen — lunch (the main meal traditionally)
- das Abendessen / das Abendbrot — dinner, supper
- Kaffee und Kuchen — coffee and cake, an afternoon tradition
- die Brotzeit — a Bavarian snack meal of bread, cold cuts and cheese
The menu
- die Speisekarte — the menu
- die Getränkekarte — the drinks list
- die Vorspeise — starter
- die Hauptspeise / das Hauptgericht — main course
- der Nachtisch / das Dessert — dessert
- das Tagesgericht / Tagesmenü — dish / menu of the day
- der Mittagstisch — lunchtime special
- die Beilage — side dish
- vegetarisch / vegan
Common dishes and foods
- das Schnitzel — breaded cutlet
- die Bratwurst — grilled sausage
- die Currywurst — sausage with curry ketchup
- das Sauerkraut — fermented cabbage
- die Kartoffeln / Pommes / Bratkartoffeln — potatoes / chips / fried potatoes
- die Spätzle — soft egg noodles
- die Knödel — dumplings
- der Eintopf — stew
- die Suppe — soup
- der Salat — salad
- der Braten — roast
- der Fisch, das Hähnchen (chicken), das Rindfleisch (beef), das Schweinefleisch (pork)
- der Apfelstrudel, die Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte
Drinks
- das Wasser — water, mit / ohne Kohlensäure (sparkling / still)
- der Saft — juice
- die Apfelschorle — apple juice with sparkling water
- das Bier — beer
- der Wein — wine
- der Kaffee, der Tee
- die Cola, die Limonade
Ordering phrases
- Einen Tisch für zwei, bitte. — A table for two, please.
- Ist hier noch frei? — Is this seat free?
- Die Speisekarte, bitte.
- Ich hätte gern ... — I'd like... (polite)
- Ich nehme ... — I'll take...
- Was können Sie empfehlen? — What do you recommend?
- Ich möchte bestellen. — I'd like to order.
- Noch ein Bier, bitte. — Another beer, please.
Dietary needs
- Ich bin Vegetarier / Vegetarierin. — I'm vegetarian.
- Ich bin allergisch gegen ... — I'm allergic to...
- Ohne Fleisch, bitte. — Without meat, please.
- Ist das glutenfrei?
Paying
- Die Rechnung, bitte. / Zahlen, bitte. — The bill, please.
- Zusammen oder getrennt? — Together or separately? (the waiter will ask)
- Getrennt, bitte. — Separately, please.
- Stimmt so. — Keep the change.
- Kann ich mit Karte bezahlen? — Can I pay by card?
Note that in many restaurants, especially smaller ones, cash may be preferred or required, and card acceptance varies. Ask before ordering if unsure.
Tipping
Service is included in the bill by law, but tipping is customary: round up or add roughly 5 to 10 percent for good service. You usually tell the waiter the total you want to pay when you hand over the money, saying Machen Sie 25 (make it 25), rather than leaving money on the table.
Customs
- Greet people when you enter: Guten Tag, Hallo, Servus (in the south).
- Seating: at a busy place, you may share a table (Ist hier noch frei?).
- Water: tap water is typically not free in restaurants, and you'd order a bottle (Leitungswasser may be available on request).
- Wait for the bill: it's brought only when you ask, and lingering is fine.
- Guten Appetit! before eating. Mahlzeit! is a casual greeting around lunchtime.
- Prost! or Zum Wohl! for toasts, with eye contact.
- Some restaurants have a Ruhetag, a weekly closing day.
Common mistakes
- Expecting free tap water.
- Waiting for a bill without asking.
- Leaving a tip on the table.
English German Dictionary
Offline English–German dictionary that handles compound words and noun gender
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