Asking Questions in Marathi: काय, कोण, कुठे and केव्हा
The Marathi question words, how to form yes/no questions with का, and the everyday questions to use when meeting people.
Questions in Marathi are formed by swapping the missing information for a question word.
Question words
| Marathi | Roman | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| काय | kāy | what |
| कोण | koṇ | who |
| कुठे | kuṭhe | where |
| केव्हा | kevhā | when |
| का | kā | why |
| कसे / कसा / कशी | kase | how |
| किती | kitī | how much, how many |
| कोणता / कोणती / कोणते | koṇtā | which |
| कोणाचा | koṇācā | whose |
Examples
- हे काय आहे? — What is this?
- तो कोण आहे? — Who is he?
- तुम्ही कुठे राहता? — Where do you live?
- तुम्ही केव्हा येणार? — When will you come?
- तुम्ही उशिरा का आलात? — Why did you come late?
- हे किती रुपयांना आहे? — How much is this?
- तुम्ही कसे आहात? — How are you?
Yes/no questions
Add का at the end, or simply raise your voice:
- तू जेवलास का? — Did you eat?
- हे तुझे पुस्तक आहे का? — Is this your book?
- तुम्ही येणार का? — Will you come?
Answers: हो (yes), नाही (no).
Everyday questions
| Marathi | Meaning |
|---|---|
| तुमचे नाव काय आहे? | What is your name? |
| तुम्ही कुठून आलात? | Where have you come from? |
| किती वाजले? | What time is it? |
| मला मदत कराल का? | Will you help me? |
| याचा अर्थ काय? | What does this mean? |
| बस स्थानक कुठे आहे? | Where is the bus station? |
Word order
The question word usually stands just before the verb:
- तुम्ही कुठे जाता? — Where do you go?
Tips
- Learn the question words as a set.
- Use का for yes/no questions.
- Use the dictionary to check words.
English Marathi Dictionary
Offline English–Marathi dictionary with meanings in proper Devanagari script
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