Technology and Internet Vocabulary in English and Hindi
Everyday computing and internet terms in English with their Hindi equivalents, and a note on which words Hindi speakers actually use.
Technology words are a fascinating case in Hindi. Formal Hindi has coined terms for most of them, yet in daily speech people usually keep the English word.
Everyday terms
| English | Formal Hindi | Everyday usage |
|---|---|---|
| computer | संगणक | कंप्यूटर |
| mobile phone | चलभाष | मोबाइल |
| internet | अंतर्जाल | इंटरनेट |
| website | वेबसाइट, जालस्थल | वेबसाइट |
| password | कूटशब्द | पासवर्ड |
| ई-मेल | ईमेल | |
| screen | पर्दा | स्क्रीन |
| keyboard | कुंजीपटल | कीबोर्ड |
| battery | बैटरी | बैटरी |
| file | फ़ाइल | फ़ाइल |
| download | डाउनलोड | डाउनलोड |
Why this matters
If you read an exam paper or a government notice, you may meet the formal term (संगणक). In conversation or on the phone, you'll hear the English word written in Devanagari (कंप्यूटर). Knowing both helps you understand either.
Verbs
- click — क्लिक करना
- search — खोजना
- send — भेजना
- save — सहेजना
- delete — मिटाना
- install — इंस्टॉल करना
Useful sentences
- Please enter your password. — कृपया अपना पासवर्ड दर्ज करें।
- Send me the file by email. — फ़ाइल मुझे ईमेल से भेज दीजिए।
- My phone battery is low. — मेरे फ़ोन की बैटरी कम है।
- The internet is slow. — इंटरनेट धीमा चल रहा है।
Tips for learners
- Notice which term is used where: formal vs everyday.
- Learn the verbs, not only the nouns.
- Use the dictionary for new technical terms.
Lookalike traps
- Save in computing means सहेजना, but in ordinary use it means बचाना.
- Mouse means both the animal (चूहा) and the device.
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