Months of the Year in Yoruba
The traditional Yoruba names for the twelve months, and how they are used alongside the international calendar.
Yoruba has traditional names for the twelve months. The word for month is oṣù.
The months
| Month | Yoruba |
|---|---|
| January | Ṣẹ́ẹ́rẹ́ |
| February | Èrèlé |
| March | Ẹrẹ̀nà |
| April | Igbe |
| May | Èbibi |
| June | Òkúdù |
| July | Agẹmọ |
| August | Ògún |
| September | Owewe |
| October | Ọ̀wàrà |
| November | Bélú |
| December | Ọ̀pẹ̀ |
Spelling and tone marks can vary between sources, so check a dictionary.
Using them
- Oṣù Kínní is also used for January in everyday speech, counting months by number.
- Many people use the English month names in daily life.
- The traditional names appear in cultural and literary contexts.
Seasons
Southwest Nigeria has two main seasons:
- Ìgbà òjò, the rainy season
- Ìgbà ẹ̀rùn, the dry season
Useful words
- Oṣù (month)
- Ọdún (year)
- Ọjọ́ (day)
- Ọjọ́ ìbí (birthday)
Dates
To say a date, use Ọjọ́ and the number:
- Ọjọ́ kẹ́wàá (the tenth day)
Festivals and months
Many traditional festivals are tied to the farming year and the seasons. Dates for some events follow local calendars, so check with local sources.
Tips
- Learn the traditional names for culture.
- Use the international names for daily life.
- Use the dictionary to check spellings.
English Yoruba Dictionary
Offline English–Yoruba dictionary with clear, accurate meanings
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