Urdu Words in Hindi Love Poetry: A Mini Glossary
Twenty common Urdu-origin words you will meet in romantic shayari, with meanings and pronunciation.
Hindi love shayari draws heavily on Urdu vocabulary. This glossary will help you read it with confidence.
Feelings
| Word | Romanised | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| इश्क़ | ishq | passionate love |
| मोहब्बत | mohabbat | love |
| दर्द | dard | pain |
| ग़म | gham | sorrow |
| ख़ुशी | khushee | happiness |
| सुकून | sukoon | calm, peace |
| बेक़रारी | beqaraaree | restlessness |
| तड़प | tadap | yearning |
People and places
| Word | Romanised | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| महबूब | mehboob | beloved |
| दिलबर | dilbar | one who steals the heart |
| हमसफ़र | humsafar | travelling companion |
| दीदार | deedaar | sight, glimpse |
| महफ़िल | mehfil | gathering |
Poetry and time
| Word | Romanised | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ख़्वाब | khwaab | dream |
| इंतज़ार | intezaar | waiting |
| फ़ासला | faasla | distance |
| मुलाक़ात | mulaaqaat | meeting |
| जुदाई | judaaee | separation |
| वादा | vaada | promise |
| वफ़ा | wafaa | faithfulness |
Using them
These words give poetry its characteristic flavour. You can use many in everyday messages, but they feel more formal or literary than plain Hindi words.
Pairs worth knowing
- वफ़ा and बेवफ़ाई (bewafaaee), faithfulness and unfaithfulness
- मिलन (milan) and जुदाई, union and separation
An original example
तेरा दीदार हो तो दिन बन जाता है, वरना हर लम्हा इंतज़ार बन जाता है।
Tera deedaar ho to din ban jaata hai, warna har lamha intezaar ban jaata hai. If I see you, the day is made; otherwise every moment turns to waiting.
An original couplet for illustration only.
Tips
- Learn a few words a week.
- Read shayari with the glossary at hand.
- Notice repeated words across verses.
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Read article →Intezaar: The Poetry of Waiting
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Read article →Mushaira: The Poetry Gathering Tradition
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