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Asking Questions in Italian: Chi, Che, Dove, Quando, Come, Perché

The Italian question words, how to turn a statement into a yes/no question, and the everyday questions to use with new people.

Questions are easy to form in Italian: often you just change your intonation. The question words are worth learning as a set.

Question words

Italian English
chi who
che, che cosa, cosa what
dove where
quando when
come how
perché why (and because)
quanto / quanta / quanti / quante how much, how many
quale / quali which

Quanto agrees with the noun: quanto tempo?, quanta acqua?, quanti anni?, quante persone?

Yes/no questions

You don't need to change the word order. Raise your voice at the end:

  • Parli italiano. — You speak Italian.
  • Parli italiano? — Do you speak Italian?
  • Hai fame? — Are you hungry?

You can also add vero? or no? at the end: È bello, vero?

Everyday questions

Italian English
Come ti chiami? What's your name?
Di dove sei? Where are you from?
Dove abiti? Where do you live?
Quanti anni hai? How old are you?
Che cosa fai? What are you doing?
Che lavoro fai? What's your job?
Quanto costa? How much does it cost?
Che ore sono? What time is it?
Dov'è il bagno? Where's the bathroom?
Come si dice ... in italiano? How do you say ... in Italian?

Perché

Perché means both "why" and "because":

  • Perché sei triste? — Why are you sad?
  • Sono triste perché piove. — I'm sad because it's raining.

Quale

Quale is used with nouns and before è without an apostrophe:

  • Quale libro preferisci? — Which book do you prefer?
  • Qual è il tuo numero? — What's your number?

Useful polite forms

  • Scusi, mi può aiutare? — Excuse me, can you help me?
  • Può ripetere, per favore? — Can you repeat, please?
  • Parla più lentamente, per favore. — Speak more slowly, please.

Tips

  1. Learn question words as a set.
  2. Practise the everyday questions.
  3. Use the dictionary for related phrases.

Look up any word with English Italian Dictionary →

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