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Getting Around in Hausa: Transport and Directions

Hausa words and phrases for vehicles, bus stations, asking the way, left and right, and travelling between towns in northern Nigeria and Niger.

Travelling in Hausa-speaking regions is much easier with a few transport words and direction phrases.

Vehicles

Hausa Meaning
mota car, motor vehicle
babur motorbike
keke napep tricycle taxi
bas bus
jirgin ƙasa train
jirgin sama aeroplane
keke bicycle
tasha station, stop
filin jirgin sama airport
hanya road, way
gada bridge

Common phrases for travel

  • Ina tasha? — Where is the station?
  • Ina so in je Kano. — I want to go to Kano.
  • Nawa ne kuɗin mota? — How much is the fare?
  • Yaushe mota za ta tashi? — When will the vehicle leave?
  • Mota ta cika. — The vehicle is full.
  • Ina so in sauka a nan. — I want to get off here.
  • Tsaya a nan. — Stop here.

Directions

  • dama — right
  • hagu — left
  • kai tsaye — straight ahead
  • kusa — near
  • nesa — far
  • a nan — here
  • can — there
  • gaba — front, ahead
  • baya — back, behind

Asking and answering:

  • Don Allah, ina hanyar zuwa kasuwa? — Please, where is the road to the market?
  • Ka bi wannan hanya. — Follow this road. (to a man)
  • Ka juya dama. — Turn right. (to a man)
  • Ka juya hagu. — Turn left. (to a man)

At the station

  • tikiti — ticket
  • direba — driver
  • fasinja — passenger
  • kaya — luggage, goods

Verbs of travel

  • tafi — go, leave
  • isa — arrive
  • dawo — return
  • jira — wait
  • hau — board, climb onto
  • sauka — get off, alight

Useful full sentences

  • Na isa jiya. — I arrived yesterday.
  • Zan hau mota zuwa Kaduna. — I'll take a vehicle to Kaduna.
  • Za mu isa da yamma. — We'll arrive in the evening.

Travel etiquette

Greet the people around you before asking for help. Where fares aren't fixed, it's wise to ask nawa ne (how much) before you board.

Learning tips

  1. Learn "left/right/straight" first.
  2. Learn station vocabulary.
  3. Practise asking directions aloud.
  4. Listen to how people call out destinations.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing up keke (bicycle) and keke napep (tricycle taxi).
  • Forgetting greetings before asking for directions.

Look up Hausa words with English Hausa Dictionary →

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